Antti Savinainen – Finland
Pekka Ervast
Introduction:
Pekka Ervast (1875‒1934) was an exceptional person whose influence is still felt in Finland today. He left a remarkable literary legacy that centers on Theosophy, esoteric Christianity, the ethics of the Sermon on the Mount, and the wisdom of the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala.
Ervast was one of the founders of the Finnish Section of the Theosophical Society in 1907 and was elected as the Section’s first secretary general. After various stages, Ervast resigned from the Theosophical Society and in 1920 founded the Finnish Rosy Cross.
Although it is institutionally separate, the Finnish Rosy Cross remains a part of the Theosophical movement started by H. P. Blavatsky, whom Ervast loved and respected deeply. Ervast chose the name “Finnish Rosy Cross” (Ruusu-Risti in Finnish) for the new organization to emphasize the ideological and internal link with the movement in esoteric Christianity that some believe originated with Christian Rosenkreutz as early as the fifteenth century.
Christian Rosenkreutz appears in two important tracts published in the early seventeenth century: the Fama fraternitatis (“The Rumor of the Brotherhood”) and the Confessio fraternitatis (“The Confession of the Brotherhood”), which were a major impulse to the spread of the Rosicrucian movement. Some contend that Christian Rosenkreutz was a merely symbolic figure; others contend that he really lived as a historical person.
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